ANT IDENTIFICATION

Carpenter Ants in Ontario

Identify carpenter ants in Ontario, recognize nesting signs and learn why moisture and damaged wood matter.

Black carpenter ant worker, Camponotus pennsylvanicus
Actual reference photo: Camponotus pennsylvanicus. Muéro / Wikimedia Commons — source and licence.
IDENTIFICATION

What carpenter ants look like

Carpenter ants are among the larger ants commonly found around Ontario structures. Workers vary in size and are usually black or dark brown, with a smoothly rounded upper body profile.

HABITAT & BEHAVIOUR

Where activity develops

They excavate galleries in wood rather than eating it. Damp, softened or previously damaged wood around roofs, windows, decks and wall voids can provide favourable nesting conditions.

VISIBLE EVIDENCE

Signs worth documenting.

01

Large ants indoors, especially at night

02

Coarse sawdust-like frass below wood

03

Winged ants emerging from the structure

PREVENTION

Make the property less favourable.

Prevention depends on correct identification and the conditions supporting activity. These steps are a practical starting point.

Correct roof and plumbing leaksRemove wood-to-soil contactTrim branches away from roofs and siding

Identification before treatment

Similar-looking pests can require very different responses. Avoid applying a product until the pest, location and permitted label directions are clear.

Serving Eastern Ontario

Emerald Pest Control serves Belleville, Kingston, Trenton, Napanee, Brighton, Stirling, Picton, Quinte West and surrounding communities.

LOCAL PEST HELP

Not sure whether it is carpenter ants?

Send a clear photo and tell us where it was found. We can help confirm the pest and discuss appropriate next steps.

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